Home to the world’s most active oceanic hot spot and the only two active volcanoes on the Hawaiian Islands (Mauna Loa and Kilauea), Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is constantly changing. Along the park’s southeastern coast, 2000˚F lava flows enter the Pacific Ocean, redefining the island’s coastline. Between 1983 and 2005 the continuing eruption from Kilauea’s Puu Oo vent added 525 acres of new land to the state. Both Mauna Loa and Kilauea are shield volcanoes with gentle slopes that rise gradually over many miles. Although they aren’t characterized by the dramatic steep-angle peaks, continuous activity makes them much more accessible for scientific study and general viewing. The Kilauea Caldera is often jokingly referred to by rangers as “the drive-in volcano.” On most days, visitors can witness lava flows oozing from the East Rift Zone near the end of Chain of Craters Rd. One of the most unforgettable experiences in the park is the night hike (see Going with the Flow) that many visitors take to watch lava flows light the sky.
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For 52 years, we have published the world’s favorite budget travel guides, written entirely by students and updated every year. With pen and notebook in hand and a few changes of underwear stuffed in our backpacks, we spend months roaming the globe in search of travel bargains.
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