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Vietnam Overview

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Vietnam is tough. Vietnam is the country, after all, that swallows beating cobra hearts in rice whiskey to relax after-hours. It is a country whose will to live has been challenged since its inception by foreign armies without number—from impassive imperial China to the bloodthirsty Khmer Rouge, from colonial France to the napalm bombers of the Americans. Vietnam is hallucinogenic limestone landscapes and dense forests sprawling across chocolate river deltas, insane high-pitched motorbike traffic and 5-to-9 workdays. And travel here is subject to the same extremes. Expect endless, comically crowded bus rides blaring the same four Vietpop songs without cease; expect to spend hours a day negotiating the price of absolutely everything; expect to be pummeled by waves of mind-numbing heat and 48-hour batteries of rain; expect to be stared at; expect motorbike break-downs in deserted mountains. In short—expect adventure. Unparalleled, expectation-breaking, story-making, life-changing adventure.

Facts And Figures

  • Population: 84.5 million.
  • Number Of Vietnamese Ethnic Groups: 54.
  • Number Of Political Parties: 1.
  • Total Area: 329,560 sq. km.
  • Total Area Under National Protection: 21,949 sq. km.
  • Length From North To South: 1650km.
  • Width Of The Country At Qu=ng Bình Province: 50km.
  • Highest Elevation: 3144m.
  • Total Coastline: 3444km, excluding islands.
  • Total Number Of Islands In Hå Long Bay: 1969.
  • Median Age: 25.9 years.
  • Average Height Of A Vietnamese Man In His Twenties: 162.5cm.
  • Price Of Bia H£i (Beer): 1500.
  • Price Of Bottled Water: 5000.
  • Average Annual Humidity: 84%.
  • Tons Of Rice Produced Annually: 38 million.
  • Number Of Seconds A Snake’S Heart Continues Beating Once Dropped Into A Shot Of Whiskey: Depends on how many seconds it takes for it to meet the human digestive tract.
  • Hiv Infection Rate: 0.3% (2006).
  • Distance To The Nearest English-Speaking Continent (Australia):  5100km.

What you pay in time, sweat, and energy in Vietnam, you get back a thousandfold. The natural beauty of the country is legendary and spectacularly varied, with brilliant white beaches and lonely mountain passes that pierce the clouds. Jagged monoliths shoot up from mirror-bright bays in the far north; intricate lattices of canals run under mangrove canopies in the far south. The landscape resonates, too, with a history both chaotic and profound via faded, millennia-old relics of fallen dynasties and abandoned tanks and bunkers rusting under new grass. The country’s architecture echoes the same contorted past, from eye-bending Chàm ruins and bucolic French villas to glass-and-steel monuments to globalization.

Inevitably, you will be blown away by Vietnamese cuisine. Masterfully subtle, in the debt of kitchens from Sichuan Province to Marseille, meals considered prosaic by everyday Vietnamese are nonetheless revered by epicures the world over. And no meal better expresses the country’s culinary genius than ph—tender rice noodles under thin sheets of beef, floating in amber broth with ginger, star anise, mint, basil, and lime. It’s the national food, the street food, the breakfast-lunch-and-dinner food of both the urban poor and the five-star kitchens. It’s that good.

The people of Vietnam are stubborn, demanding, and intensely proud of their country. To travelers unused to constant bargaining and zero personal space, they can be extremely frustrating; they can also be what makes your visit more meaningful than you ever would have expected. The fundamental good nature and sincere extraversion of the Vietnamese are overwhelming. You’ll be invited to play pick-up football with kids in the street, celebrate T\t in the living rooms of joyful families, and coach English at every available opportunity. But best of all is their contagious, undying optimism; in the face of warfare, poverty, and hunger, there persists in Vietnam the belief that things will get better—much better—fueled by the tireless will to make them so. Today’s Vietnam is modernizing with a vengeance, and the atmosphere is thick with hope and breathless anticipation.

Yes, Vietnam is tough. But you didn’t pick up this book for “easy.” You chose Vietnam because you want travel to thrill and amaze you—because you want stories that will last you the rest of your life. You chose it for the dizzying diversity of landscapes, tastes, and ethnicities that make traveling to Vietnam, dare we say, the greatest adventure on the planet. So go. And take us with you.

Essentials

  • Passport Required: Yes
  • Visa Required: Yes
  • Recommended Vaccinations: Diphtheria, typhoid, hepatitis A and B, measles, and polio top the list—you’ll need more if you stay for longer.
  • Phone Numbers: 115 for emergencies, 113 for police, 003312 for international operator assistance
  • Vietnam National Administration of Tourism, 80 Quán SÞ, Hà Nÿi (4 942 3998),
  • Currency: Ð ·ng (Ð),
  • Coolest Way to Enter the Country: A few Cambodian tourist companies offer daily transport by boat from Phnom Penh to Chñu Ð#c in the Mekong Delta. The trip costs US$7-15 one way.
  • Cutest Name for Something That’s Really Pretty Dangerous: Xe ®m, which means “hugging bike”—the passenger hugs the driver to stay on—is the most popular form of transportation around Vietnam.
  • Staying Budget: Generally speaking, the cheapest rooms will cost US$3-6 (50,000-95,000Ð) and have a bed, shared bath, and little else.
  • How to Run Away From an Alligator: Diagonally.

  • When To Go
  • When you go depends on where you go. The country’s climate is completely subject to the whims of tropical monsoons, which are unpredictable, especially on the coast. Northwest and southeast monsoons ...more



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