After staying in Buenos Aires, visiting San Antonio de Areco can be a definite culture shock. Located on the pampas just 113km away from the city, this tiny town, with its low colonial buildings, narrow cobblestone streets, and quiet parks, moves at a very different pace and is virtually silent on a weekday afternoon—if not on summer weekends, when there’s an influx of tourism from the city. The long-time host of the beloved Fiesta de la Tradición , San Antonio de Areco is considered the center of gaucho traditions, and most of the town’s sights, including an excellent museum, a slew of talented artisans, and several famous estancias, focus on this theme. That said, you’ll likely see more bicycles and mopeds circling town than gauchos on horseback (though there are a few of these, too), but even without them, the narrow cobblestone streets, lined with beautiful colonial buildings, are well worth a visit.
The lack of signs away from the center can be a bit annoying, but San Antonio’s strictly grid-pattern streets are still very easy to navigate. The small Casco Histórico, or old town, where most of San Antonio’s sights are located, centers on Plaza Arellano. Alsina and Arellano, which border the Plaza to the east and west, are the city’s main commercial streets and host most of the artisans. A few blocks from the Plaza, the Río Areco runs along the north side of town and is surrounded by a system of parks.
San Antonio de Areco has a reputation as a quiet, traditional Pampas town, and its many restaurants fit the bill with quiet, rustic flair. Establishments are scattered throughout the center, and Zerboni, which runs along the edge of the park, has the town’s most popular parrillas. For cheaper eats, there’s also a supermarket on the main square at the intersection of Arellano and Segunda Sombra. (Open M-Sa 8am-12:30pm and 4-8:30pm, Su 9am-12:30pm. AmEx/MC/V.)
Plaza Ruiz De Arellano. Though it isn’t particularly interesting in and of itself, the Casco Histórico’s main plaza is nonetheless a lovely and relaxing green space. At its center stands a statue of Juan Hipólito Vieytes, an Argentine military officer, born in San Antonio de Areco, who participated in the reconquest of the city from the British in the early 19th century. The Plaza (and, in fact, most of the town) occupies land that once belonged to José Ruiz de Arellano, who sponsored the building of the town’s first chapel in 1730.
Iglesia Parroquial San Antonio De Padua. The first version of this simple but impressive church, a basic adobe chapel built in 1730 under the auspices of José Ruiz de Arellano, was rebuilt twice to create a grander edifice. The plain colonial exterior of the current church, finished in 1870, gives way to a lovely and eerily quiet rectangular interior, worth stepping into for a look at the massive carved altarpiece crammed into one end. It looks like it could use a bit more space. (On the south side of the Plaza Ruiz de Arellano.)
Parque San Martín. To get a feeling for the wide open expanse of the plains surrounding this tiny town, head to its northern edge, where the Río Areco winds through a system of rather barren, if expansive, tree shaded parks. North of here, paved streets give way to dirt roads where you might actually see gauchos trotting on horseback, as well as some excellent views across the Pampas.
Parque Criollo And Museo Gauchesco “Ricardo Güiraldes”. North of town along a picturesque dirt road, this museum is more of a complex than a single building. It’s set in the Parque Criollo, a rambling, grassy field that is the main setting for the gaucho games of the town’s popular festival . Visitors enter the complex through the 150-year-old La Blanqueada, a pulpería (general store) located on the Camino Royale. The pulpería makes a famous appearance in Argentine author Ricardo Güiraldes’ renowned 1926 novel Don Segundo Sombra, which is still well-loved for its positive depiction of the gaucho culture and which, of course, gives its name to the museum. Beyond the general store, a path winds by a small chapel and some farm equipment to the museum building, a 1930s reproduction of an 18th-century estancia (farm) . Its collection, with gaucho costumes and gear, clearly focuses on rural culture, but also includes portraits of famous Argentine writers and General Rosas’ bed. There’s also a collection of gaucho artwork. (Camino Ricardo Güiraldes. To get to the museum, head through the parks north of town, cross the brick Puente Viejo (old bridge) and head down the dirt road in front of you; the museum will be on your left. ☎455839. Some English captions. English pamphlets available. Open M and W-Su 11am-5pm. AR$4.)
Centro Cultural Y Taller Draghi. This excellent museum and workshop, run for over forty years by the town’s most famous silversmith, who passed away in 2008, has sent its hand-made pieces to the rich and aristocratic all over the world. Upon arrival, visitors are given a short tour of the workshop explaining the process by which each piece is painstakingly made and are then left to marvel at the museum’s impressive collection, which mixes silver pieces from the 19th and 20th century with some of the workshop’s own products. Wonderfully intricate saddles, spurs, whips, stirrups, knives, and mates line the walls; don’t miss the bridles that took three years to make. (Lavalle 387. On the north side of the Plaza Ruiz de Arellano. ☎454219. Captions in English and Spanish. Open M-Sa 9am-1pm and 3:30-8pm, Su 10am-1pm. AR$5. Guided tours available.)
Museo Atellier Del Pintor Luis Gasparini. This small museum, which is actually the artist’s house, displays the works of local painter and drawer Luis Gasparini. Though the collection is limited, the charismatic and enthusiastic artist shows and explains his paintings and drawings, which focus mainly on gaucho themes and Argentine symbols. If you’re lucky, he may also give you a live demonstration. (Alvear 545. ☎02325 1540 1330. Open daily 8am-8pm. Free.)
Some of the country’s most famous estancias, or ranches, surround San Antonio de Areco; staying in them, however, can be a very, very expensive proposition. It is possible—and much cheaper—to spend the day at Cinacina, located just outside of San Antonio de Areco’s Casco Histórico. This beautiful, rambling estancia offers day packages that start at 11am and include several meals, a horseback or carriage ride over their lands, dance shows, and gaucho demonstrations. To get to the estancia, head west on Lavalle from the main plaza—you’ll end up at the gates 10 minutes later. (Lavalle 9. ☎452045; www.lacinacina.com.ar. Day-package AR$95. Cash only. Advance reservations recommended.)
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