Indonesia Overview

Indonesia’s national motto, “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika,” translates to “Unity in Diversity.” This simple idea has recently become the goal of political leaders, who have found that unity isn’t as easy as diversity. The country is home to over 350 ethnic groups, adding cultural hodgepodge to the geographic mix of volcanoes, islands, and beaches. Achieving political unity has been most challenging; President Suharto’s resignation signaled the end of the iron-fisted New Order era and the beginning of Reformasi, complete with student protests, strikes, and rioting. The recovering tourist industry and peaceful parliamentary elections of 1999 sparked renewed hope in divided Indonesia, although violence in East Timor, the Malukus, and Aceh Province signifies that unity remains tenuous in the wake of continuing political upheaval. Still, wary travelers can maneuver around points of instability and immerse themselves in the strongholds of Indonesia—its stunning landscapes, cultural diversity, historical legacies, and gracious people.

When To Go

Southeast Asia has dry and rainy seasons that roughly correspond to high and low tourism seasons. The rainy season results in rougher seas, causing some beaches, islands, and roads to shut down depending ...more

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