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Puerto Rico By Telephone

  • Placing International Calls. To call Puerto Rico from home or to call home from Puerto Rico, dial:
  • 1. The international dialing prefix. To call from Australia, dial 0011; Canada or the US, 011; Ireland, New Zealand, or the UK, 00; Puerto Rico, 011.
  • 2. The country code of the country you want to call. To call Australia, dial 61; Canada or the US, 1; Ireland, 353; New Zealand, 64; the UK, 44; Puerto Rico, 1.
  • 3. The city/area code. The area code for the entirety of Puerto Rico is ☎787.
  • 4. The local number.

You can usually make direct international calls from pay phones, but if you aren’t using a phone card, you may need to drop your coins as quickly as your words. Prepaid phone cards are a common and relatively inexpensive means of calling abroad. Each one comes with a Personal Identification Number (PIN) and a toll-free access number. To purchase prepaid phone cards, check online for the best rates; www.callingcards.com is a good place to start. Online providers generally send your access number and PIN via email, with no actual “card” involved. You can also call home with prepaid phone cards purchased in Puerto Rico (see below).

Another option is to purchase a calling card, linked to a major national telecommunications service in your home country. Calls are billed collect or to your account. To obtain a calling card, contact the appropriate company listed below. Where available, there are often advantages to purchasing calling cards online, including better rates and immediate access to your account. To call home with a calling card, contact the operator for your service provider in Puerto Rico by dialing the appropriate toll-free access number (listed below in the third column).

Company

To Obtain A Card:

To Call Abroad:

AT&T (US)

800-364-9292 or www.att.com

800-225-5288

Canada Direct

800-561-8868 or www.infocanadadirect.com

800-496-7123

MCI (US)

800-777-5000 or www.minutepass.com

800-888-8000

Telecom New Zealand Direct.

www.telecom.co.nz

ATT 800-248-0064; MCI 800-666-5494; Sprint 800-659-0064

Telstra Australia

1800 676 638 or www.telstra.com

MCI 888-343-5067; Sprint 888-311-9050

Placing a collect call through an international operator can be expensive, but may be necessary in case of an emergency. You can frequently call collect without even possessing a company’s calling card just by calling its access number and following the instructions.

Calling Within Puerto Rico

There are several different phone areas on the island, meaning that calling from the east coast to the west coast (or from San Juan to either coast) is long-distance. The simplest way to call within the country is to use a coin-operated phone. Puerto Rican pay phones cost $0.50 for local calls, and start at $1 for long-distance calls. Prepaid phone cards—available at newspaper kiosks, convenience stores, and drugstores—which carry a certain amount of phone time depending on the card’s denomination, usually save time and money in the long run. The computerized phone will tell you how much time, in units, you have left on your card. Another kind of prepaid telephone card comes with a PIN and a toll-free access number. Instead of inserting the card into the phone, you call the access number and follow the directions on the card. These cards can be used to make international as well as domestic calls. Phone rates typically tend to be highest in the morning, lower in the evening, and lowest on Sunday and late at night.

  • Area Code. You must use the area code (☎787) before dialing any number in Puerto Rico, local or long-distance. For directory assistance call ☎511.

Cellular Phones

Although cell phones have spotty service in Puerto Rico’s central mountains, they have fairly consistent reception in coastal regions and can be a useful emergency communication tool for drivers. However, cell phones are not as cost-effective as phone cards. They probably don’t make sense for visitors who will not be making frequent calls or using a cell phone as a safety precaution when traveling by car. Travelers who own cell phones with coverage in the US will likely also have Puerto Rico included in their calling plan; check with your carrier before traveling.

The international standard for cell phones is Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). To make and receive calls in Puerto Rico you will need a GSM-compatible phone and a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card, a country-specific, thumbnail-sized chip that gives you a local phone number and plugs you into the local network. However, most phones available for sale in Puerto Rico are not GSM-compatible so if you are planning to make calls to places other than the US or Canada, you must make certain you are purchasing a GSM-compatible phone. It may be easiest to purchase one before you leave your home country. Many SIM cards are prepaid, meaning that they come with calling time included and you don’t need to sign up for a monthly service plan. Incoming calls are frequently free. When you use up the prepaid time, you can buy additional cards or vouchers (usually available at convenience stores) to get more. For more information on GSM phones, check out www.telestial.com, www.orange.co.uk, www.roadpost.com, or www.planetomni.com. Companies like Cellular Abroad (www.cellularabroad.com) rent cell phones that work in a variety of destinations around the world, providing a simpler option than picking up a phone in-country.

  • Gsm Phones. Just having a GSM phone doesn’t mean you’re necessarily good to go when you travel abroad. The majority of GSM phones sold in the United States operate on a different frequency (1900) than international phones (900/1800) and will not work abroad. Tri-band phones work on all three frequencies (900/1800/1900) and will operate through most of the world. Additionally, some GSM phones are SIM-locked and will only accept SIM cards from a single carrier. You’ll need a SIM-unlocked phone to use a SIM card from a local carrier when you travel.

Time Differences

Puerto Rico is 4hr. behind Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), and does not observe Daylight Savings Time.

The following table applies from late October to early April.

4am

5am

6am

7am

8am

Noon

10pm

Vancouver

Seattle

San Francisco

Los Angeles

Denver

Chicago

New York

Toronto

SAN JUAN New

Brunswick

London

Sydney

Canberra

Melbourne

This table is applicable from early April to late October.

4am

5am

6am

7am

8am

Noon

9pm

Vancouver

Seattle

San Francisco

Los Angeles

Denver

Chicago

SAN JUAN New York

Toronto

New

Brunswick

London

Sydney

Canberra

Melbourne



More Staying Connected in Puerto Rico


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